Draw the graph of \[x + y = 11\]and\[x – y = 5\]. Find the solution of the pair of linear equations.
Answer
317.1k+ views
Hint: The two equations are given in the question, so firstly find the common set of points in the two equations, it can be found by adding or subtracting the equations. After finding the first pair of points, then assuming the values to find the variables x and y, then it could be possible to plot the graph.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Given
The equations \[x + y = 11\] …… (1)
\[x – y = 5\] …… (2)
Now we are adding the two equation then we will get,
\[
\Rightarrow x + y + x – y = 11 + 5\\
\Rightarrow 2x = 16\\
\Rightarrow x = 8\\
\Rightarrow y = 3
\]
Let one of the set of points to plot the line will be (8, 3). Assuming the values further, to find the points.
Let \[x = 11\], then value of y will be
\[
\Rightarrow 11 + y = 11\\
\Rightarrow y = 0
\]
Let \[x = 0\], then value of y will be
\[
\Rightarrow 0 + y = 11\\
\Rightarrow y = 11
\]
Similarly, we are taking the values for the equation 2, one of the set of points will be (8,3)
Let \[x = 5\], then value of y will be
\[
\Rightarrow 5 – y = 5\\
\Rightarrow y = 0
\]
Let \[x = 0\], then value of y will be
\[
\Rightarrow 0 – y = 5\\
\Rightarrow y = – 5
\]
If we draw the graph for the two equations according to the assuming values, then the two lines will be intersect at (8,3)
Therefore, the graph is drawn for the given equation.
Note: It should be kept in mind that the two equations will consist of a common set of points, it just means that the lines of two equations will intersect at a point, so while assuming the values to find the points we need to be careful about it.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Given
The equations \[x + y = 11\] …… (1)
\[x – y = 5\] …… (2)
Now we are adding the two equation then we will get,
\[
\Rightarrow x + y + x – y = 11 + 5\\
\Rightarrow 2x = 16\\
\Rightarrow x = 8\\
\Rightarrow y = 3
\]
Let one of the set of points to plot the line will be (8, 3). Assuming the values further, to find the points.
Let \[x = 11\], then value of y will be
\[
\Rightarrow 11 + y = 11\\
\Rightarrow y = 0
\]
Let \[x = 0\], then value of y will be
\[
\Rightarrow 0 + y = 11\\
\Rightarrow y = 11
\]
Similarly, we are taking the values for the equation 2, one of the set of points will be (8,3)
Let \[x = 5\], then value of y will be
\[
\Rightarrow 5 – y = 5\\
\Rightarrow y = 0
\]
Let \[x = 0\], then value of y will be
\[
\Rightarrow 0 – y = 5\\
\Rightarrow y = – 5
\]
If we draw the graph for the two equations according to the assuming values, then the two lines will be intersect at (8,3)
Therefore, the graph is drawn for the given equation.
Note: It should be kept in mind that the two equations will consist of a common set of points, it just means that the lines of two equations will intersect at a point, so while assuming the values to find the points we need to be careful about it.
Last updated date: 02nd Sep 2023
•
Total views: 317.1k
•
Views today: 7.17k
Recently Updated Pages
What do you mean by public facilities
Paragraph on Friendship
Slogan on Noise Pollution
Disadvantages of Advertising
Prepare a Pocket Guide on First Aid for your School
10 Slogans on Save the Tiger
Trending doubts
How do you solve x2 11x + 28 0 using the quadratic class 10 maths CBSE
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
How many kilometers is the earth from the sun class 8 physics CBSE
Difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic class 11 biology CBSE
Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal Cell
The equation xxx + 2 is satisfied when x is equal to class 10 maths CBSE
Give 10 examples for herbs , shrubs , climbers , creepers
Differentiate between homogeneous and heterogeneous class 12 chemistry CBSE
10 examples of law on inertia in our daily life